Documentation of a specific learning disability
Students who are seeking support services from Saint Martin's
University based on a diagnosed specific learning disability are
required to submit documentation to verify eligibility. Documentation of a
learning disability consists of the provision of professional testing and
evaluation, including a written report, which reflects the individual's present
level of information processing as well as his/her achievement level. The cost
and responsibility for providing this professional evaluation shall be borne by
the student.
The following guidelines are provided in the interest of assuring that the
evaluation and report are appropriate for documenting eligibility. Documentation
presented to Disability Support Services will remain in a private confidential
file in the Office of Disability Support Services. The Director of Disability
Support Services is available to consult with diagnosticians regarding any of
these guidelines. The documentation must:
- Be prepared by a professional qualified by education and experience
to diagnose learning disabilities, which would include but not be limited to a
licensed neurophysiologist or psychologist, learning disability specialist or
other appropriate professional certified to administer psychological tests
identified below. Experience in evaluation of adults with learning disabilities
is essential.
- Be comprehensive. One test is not acceptable for the
purpose of diagnosis. All tests administered must be age appropriate (reflecting
adult capabilities), nationally normed, and individually administered.
- Aptitude. The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised
(WAIS-R or WAIS III) with subtest score is preferred. The Woodcock-Johnson
Psycho-Educational Battery Revised: Tests of Cognitive Ability is acceptable.
- Achievement . Current levels of functioning in all areas in
which accommodations are requested are required. Acceptable instruments include
Woodcock-Johnson Psycho-Educational Battery Revised: Tests of Achievement;
Stanford Test of Academic Skills (TASK); or specific achievement tests such as
the Test of Written Language-2 (TOWL-3), Woodcock Reading Mastery Tests Revised,
or the Stanford Diagnostic Mathematics Test. (The Wide Range Achievement Test
Revised is NOT a comprehensive measure of achievement and therefore is not
suitable.)
- Information processing. Specific areas of information
processing (e.g. short and long term memory, sequential memory, auditory and
visual perception/processing, processing speed) must be assessed. Use of
subtests from the WAIS-R or the Woodcock-Johnson Tests of cognitive ability is
acceptable.
- Be current. Since assessment constitutes the basis for
determining reasonable accommodations, it is in a student's best interest to
provide recent and appropriate documentation to serve as a basis for
decision-making about a student's needs for accommodations in an academically
competitive environment. 'Current' documentation of the requested
accommodation(s) typically refers to an assessment completed within the past
three years.
- Present clear and specific evidence, which identifies and
states specific learning disabilities. Individual "learning styles" and
"learning differences" in and of themselves do not specify a learning
disability.
- Include in the report the exact instruments used, any
exceptions to standardized procedures, test score data in percentiles or
standard scores, a written interpretation of the results by the professional
doing the evaluation, the name of the evaluator and dates of testing. Assessment
in other pertinent areas such as vocational interest, aptitudes and learning
strengths would be helpful.
- Recommendation for academic accommodations, must be
presented with supporting data from the assessment, and specifically to the
individual assessed. The director of Disability Support Services may ask for
additional verification and documentation, if requests are not supported by
documentation. The university may request the student to seek a second opinion,
a re-evaluation, or both, from a psychologist, neurophysiologist, or LD
specialist.
Students should contact the Office of Disability Support Services with any
questions or concerns regarding documentation of specific learning disabilities.
Documentation presented to Disability Support Services will remain in a private,
confidential file in the office.